常見鳥類英文單字附圖片
本頁整理了日常生活中最常見的各類鳥類英文單字。建議你可以觀察牠們的外觀特徵或叫聲，與單字做聯想會更容易記住喔！
bird
/bɜːrd/
鳥
所有鳥類的總稱，全身覆蓋羽毛。
“A colorful bird is singing in the garden tree.”
stork
/stɔːrk/
鸛
傳說中會送小嬰兒來的長腿大鳥。
“A large stork built its nest on top of the chimney.”
eagle
/ˈiːɡl/
老鷹
體型巨大且視力極佳的猛禽。
“The eagle flew high above the rocky mountains.”
owl
/aʊl/
貓頭鷹
臉盤扁平、夜間活動為主的猛禽。
“An owl hooted quietly in the dark forest.”
parrot
/ˈpærət/
鸚鵡
羽毛色彩鮮豔，常能模仿人類說話。
“Her pet parrot can repeat several simple words.”
penguin
/ˈpɛŋɡwɪn/
企鵝
不會飛但在水中游泳極快的鳥類。
“Every penguin walked slowly across the cold ice.”
swan
/swɒn/
天鵝
脖子修長且優雅的大型水鳥。
“A graceful swan glided across the calm lake.”
goose
/ɡuːs/
鵝
脖子長、腳有蹼的大型家禽或水鳥。
“A wild goose chased the children across the grass.”
rooster
/ˈruːstər/
公雞
成年雄性雞，清晨時常會啼叫。
“The rooster woke up the whole farm at sunrise.”
hen
/hen/
母雞
成年雌性雞，會下蛋供食用。
“The brown hen laid two fresh eggs this morning.”
pigeon
/ˈpɪdʒən/
鴿子
都市廣場與公園極為常見的灰色鳥。
“A hungry pigeon ate breadcrumbs off the sidewalk.”
dove
/dʌv, doʊv/
白鴿, 和平鴿
羽毛通常全白，被視為和平的象徵。
“A white dove flew gently into the blue sky.”
sparrow
/ˈspær.oʊ/
麻雀
體型嬌小、隨處可見的棕褐色鳥。
“A tiny sparrow rested on the wooden fence.”
crow
/kroʊ/
烏鴉
全身黑亮、非常聰明的大型鳥類。
“The black crow took some food from the ground.”
raven
/ˈreɪvən/
渡鴉
體型比普通烏鴉更大，叫聲較低沉。
“A raven sat silently on the old stone wall.”
seagull
/ˈsiːɡʌl/
海鷗
常見於海邊或港口的灰白色水鳥。
“A noisy seagull tried to steal my sandwich today.”
pelican
/ˈpɛlɪkən/
鵜鶘
喉囊很大，用來兜住捕獲的魚類。
“The pelican scooped several small fish out of the water.”
flamingo
/fləˈmɪŋɡoʊ/
紅鶴, 火烈鳥
擁有粉紅色羽毛與細長雙腿的水鳥。
“A bright flamingo stood quietly on one thin leg.”
ostrich
/ˈɒstrɪtʃ/
鴕鳥
體型最大、奔跑速度極快的非洲鳥類。
“An ostrich can run faster than many wild animals.”
peacock
/ˈpiː.kɒk/
孔雀
雄鳥尾羽色彩斑斕，會開屏展示。
“The proud peacock displayed its brilliant green and blue feathers.”
toucan
/ˈtuːkæn/
大嘴鳥, 巨嘴鳥
棲息於熱帶雨林，長著色彩鮮豔的大嘴。
“The toucan ate fruit high in the jungle canopy.”
woodpecker
/ˈwʊdˌpek.ər/
啄木鳥
會用堅硬的喙啄樹幹尋找昆蟲。
“We heard a woodpecker hammering on an old tree.”
hummingbird
/ˈhʌmɪŋbɜːrd/
蜂鳥
體型極小，翅膀快速拍動能懸停空中。
“A hummingbird drank sweet nectar from the red flower.”
crane
/kreɪn/
鶴
腿長脖子長的大型涉禽，象徵長壽。
“A crane stepped gracefully through the shallow wetland water.”
falcon
/ˈfɔːlkən/
獵鷹, 隼
飛行速度極快、翅膀尖銳的猛禽。
“The swift falcon caught its prey in midair.”
hawk
/hɔːk/
鷹
視力敏銳、嘴呈鉤狀的小型至中型猛禽。
“A sharp-eyed hawk watched the field from a tall post.”
vulture
/ˈvʌltʃər/
禿鷹, 禿鷲
頭部通常無毛，主要以動物腐肉為食。
“A vulture circled in the desert sky above.”
kingfisher
/ˈkɪŋˌfɪʃ.ər/
翠鳥
羽毛色澤艷麗，擅長俯衝入水捕魚。
“The kingfisher dived straight into the river for fish.”
heron
/ˈhɛrən/
蒼鷺, 鷺鷥
常在水邊靜靜等待並啄食魚蝦的涉禽。
“A grey heron stood completely still near the riverbank.”
canary
/kəˈneəri/
金絲雀
體型小巧、鳴聲悅耳的常見寵物鳥。
“Her pet canary sings beautiful songs every sunny morning.”
