常见鸟类英文单词带图片
本页面收录了日常生活中最常见的鸟类英文名称。记忆时可以把外形特征或叫声与单词联想在一起，效果会更好。
bird
/bɜːrd/
鸟
鸟类的统称，有羽毛且通常会飞。
“A colorful bird is singing in the garden tree.”
stork
/stɔːrk/
鹳
长腿大鸟，西方传说中送来婴儿的鸟。
“A large stork built its nest on top of the chimney.”
eagle
/ˈiːɡl/
鹰, 雕
凶猛的大型猛禽，视力极佳。
“The eagle flew high above the rocky mountains.”
owl
/aʊl/
猫头鹰
夜行性猛禽，面部扁平眼睛大。
“An owl hooted quietly in the dark forest.”
parrot
/ˈpærət/
鹦鹉
羽毛艳丽，常能模仿人类说话。
“Her pet parrot can repeat several simple words.”
penguin
/ˈpɛŋɡwɪn/
企鹅
生活在南半球、不会飞的水鸟。
“Every penguin walked slowly across the cold ice.”
swan
/swɒn/
天鹅
脖子修长的大型水鸟，多为白色。
“A graceful swan glided across the calm lake.”
goose
/ɡuːs/
鹅
大型水禽，复数形式是geese。
“A wild goose chased the children across the grass.”
rooster
/ˈruːstər/
公鸡
成年的雄性鸡，常在清晨打鸣。
“The rooster woke up the whole farm at sunrise.”
hen
/hen/
母鸡
成年的雌性鸡，会下蛋。
“The brown hen laid two fresh eggs this morning.”
pigeon
/ˈpɪdʒən/
鸽子
城市广场中极为常见的小胖鸟。
“A hungry pigeon ate breadcrumbs off the sidewalk.”
dove
/dʌv, doʊv/
白鸽
常用于象征和平的白色鸽子。
“A white dove flew gently into the blue sky.”
sparrow
/ˈspær.oʊ/
麻雀
体型小巧、最常见的灰褐色小鸟。
“A tiny sparrow rested on the wooden fence.”
crow
/kroʊ/
乌鸦
通体黑色且非常聪明的鸟类。
“The black crow took some food from the ground.”
raven
/ˈreɪvən/
渡鸦
比普通乌鸦体型更大的黑色猛禽。
“A raven sat silently on the old stone wall.”
seagull
/ˈsiːɡʌl/
海鸥
常在海滨或港口盘旋的灰白水鸟。
“A noisy seagull tried to steal my sandwich today.”
pelican
/ˈpɛlɪkən/
鹈鹕
下嘴处有大喉囊，用来兜鱼。
“The pelican scooped several small fish out of the water.”
flamingo
/fləˈmɪŋɡoʊ/
火烈鸟
羽毛呈粉红色，腿很长。
“A bright flamingo stood quietly on one thin leg.”
ostrich
/ˈɒstrɪtʃ/
鸵鸟
奔跑速度极快的非洲大型走禽。
“An ostrich can run faster than many wild animals.”
peacock
/ˈpiː.kɒk/
孔雀
雄鸟会开屏展示绚丽的长尾羽。
“The proud peacock displayed its brilliant green and blue feathers.”
toucan
/ˈtuːkæn/
巨嘴鸟
热带鸟类，拥有巨大的彩色鸟喙。
“The toucan ate fruit high in the jungle canopy.”
woodpecker
/ˈwʊdˌpek.ər/
啄木鸟
用坚硬的喙在树干上啄洞抓虫。
“We heard a woodpecker hammering on an old tree.”
hummingbird
/ˈhʌmɪŋbɜːrd/
蜂鸟
体型极小，翅膀高频振动能悬停。
“A hummingbird drank sweet nectar from the red flower.”
crane
/kreɪn/
鹤
腿和颈都很长的大型涉禽。
“A crane stepped gracefully through the shallow wetland water.”
falcon
/ˈfɔːlkən/
隼
翅膀尖长、俯冲极快的猛禽。
“The swift falcon caught its prey in midair.”
hawk
/hɔːk/
鹰, 隼鹰
视力极佳的中大型日行性猛禽。
“A sharp-eyed hawk watched the field from a tall post.”
vulture
/ˈvʌltʃər/
秃鹫
以动物尸体为主要食物的猛禽。
“A vulture circled in the desert sky above.”
kingfisher
/ˈkɪŋˌfɪʃ.ər/
翠鸟
羽毛鲜艳、善于俯冲捕鱼的小鸟。
“The kingfisher dived straight into the river for fish.”
heron
/ˈhɛrən/
苍鹭, 鹭
常在浅水边涉水捕鱼的长腿鸟。
“A grey heron stood completely still near the riverbank.”
canary
/kəˈneəri/
金丝雀
常作宠物饲养的小黄鸟，善鸣叫。
“Her pet canary sings beautiful songs every sunny morning.”
