Vitendo vya mseto kwa Kiingereza na picha
Ukurasa huu unakufundisha vitendo vya mseto vinavyoelezea mambo tunayofanya mara kwa mara maishani. Njia bora ya kuvikumbuka ni kuvifanyia mazoezi wakati ukiendelea na shughuli zako za kila siku.
wake up
/weɪk ʌp/
amka
Hutumiwa pale mtu anapofumbua macho baada ya usingizi.
“I usually wake up at seven in the morning.”
get up
/ɡet ʌp/
inuka kitandani, toka kitandani
Huonyesha kitendo cha kusimama na kuondoka kitandani.
“He decided to get up and make breakfast.”
turn on
/tɜːrn ɑːn/
washa
Hutumiwa unapoanza kutumia kifaa cha umeme au maji.
“Please turn on the light in the hallway.”
turn off
/tɜːrn ɔːf/
zima
Ni kitendo cha kusimamisha mtiririko wa umeme, maji au gesi.
“Remember to turn off the computer before leaving.”
put on
/pʊt ɒn/
vaa
Inahusu kuvaa nguo, viatu au vito mwilini.
“Put on a warm coat before going outside.”
take off
/teɪk ɔːf/
paa
Ndege inapoondoka ardhini na kuanza kuruka angani.
“The plane will take off in ten minutes.”
sit down
/sɪt daʊn/
kaa chini
Kitendo cha kubadili mkao kutoka kusimama hadi kukaa.
“Please sit down and make yourself comfortable.”
stand up
/stænd ʌp/
simama
Kuinuka kwa miguu kutoka kwenye kiti au sakafuni.
“The students stand up when the teacher arrives.”
lie down
/laɪ daʊn/
lala chini, jilaza
Kulaza mwili wima ili kupumzika au kulala.
“I feel tired and want to lie down.”
throw away
/θroʊ əˈweɪ/
tupa
Hutumiwa unapoondoa takataka au kitu kisichohitajika tena.
“Do not throw away those old glass bottles.”
look for
/lʊk fɔːr/
tafuta
Kujaribu kuona au kupata kitu kilichopotea.
“Can you help me look for my keys?”
hang up
/hæŋ ʌp/
tundika, anika
Kuweka nguo kwenye hanger au msumari baada ya kuivua au kuifua.
“Please hang up your wet coat by the door.”
plug in
/plʌɡ ɪn/
chomeka
Kuunganisha waya wa kifaa kwenye soketi ya umeme.
“You need to plug in your phone charger.”
clean up
/kliːn ʌp/
fanya usafi, safisha
Kuweka chumba au eneo katika hali ya nadhifu.
“We should clean up the kitchen after dinner.”
/pɪk ʌp/
okota, nyanyua
Kuinua kitu kilicho chini kwa kutumia mikono.
“Please pick up your bag from the floor.”
/fɪl ʌp/
jaza
Kuweka kitu kwenye chombo hadi kifike ukingoni.
“He will fill up the car with gas.”
/ˌlaɪn ˈʌp/
panga mstari
Kusimama kwenye foleni ya watu au vitu.
“Customers line up to pay at the counter.”
/traɪ ɒn/
pima nguo, jaribu
Kuvaa vazi dukani ili kuona kama linakutosha vizuri.
“You should try on the shoes first.”
/zɪp ʌp/
funga zipu
Kuvuta zipu juu ili kufunga vazi au mkoba.
“Zip up your jacket because it is cold.”
/wɑːʃ ʌp/
osha vyombo
Kusafisha sahani na vyombo vya jikoni kwa maji na sabuni baada ya kula.
“He offered to wash up after dinner.”
