Vyombo vya muziki kwa Kiingereza na picha
Ukurasa huu unafundisha majina ya vyombo mbalimbali vya muziki kwa lugha ya Kiingereza. Sikiliza jinsi vinavyotamkwa huku ukihusisha jina la chombo na umbo lake.
guitar
/ɡɪˈtɑːr/
gitaa
Chombo cha nyuzi kinachopigwa mara nyingi kwa vidole au kipande kidogo cha plastiki.
“He plays acoustic songs on his wooden guitar every evening.”
piano
/piˈænoʊ/
kinanda kikubwa, piano
Hupigwa kwa kubonyeza funguo nyeusi na nyeupe zinazogonga nyuzi ndani.
“She practices classical music on the grand piano every day.”
violin
/ˌvaɪəˈlɪn/
fidla
Huwekwa chini ya kidevu na kupigwa kwa kutumia upindi wenye nyuzi.
“The orchestra has many musicians who play the violin beautifully.”
/drʌm/
ngoma
Chombo cha midundo kinachopigwa kwa mikono au vijiti maalum.
“He kept the fast beat by hitting the snare drum.”
flute
/fluːt/
filimbi, mluzi
Hupulizwa kwa mdomo huku vidole vikiziba matundu kutoa milio tofauti.
“She played a sweet, high melody on her silver flute.”
trumpet
/ˈtrʌmpɪt/
tarumbeta
Chombo cha shaba chenye sauti kali na vitufe vitatu vya kubonyeza.
“The jazz musician blew a loud note on his brass trumpet.”
saxophone
/ˈsæksəfoʊn/
saksofoni
Hutumiwa sana katika muziki wa jazz na imetengenezwa kwa metali.
“He played a smooth solo on the tenor saxophone tonight.”
clarinet
/ˌklærɪˈnet/
klarineti
Chombo cheusi cha mbao kinachopulizwa na kutoa sauti nyororo.
“She joined the concert band to play the black clarinet.”
cello
/ˈtʃɛloʊ/
chelo, fidla kubwa
Hupigwa mtu akiwa ameketi huku chombo kikiwa kimesimama sakafuni.
“The deep sound of the cello filled the quiet room.”
harp
/hɑːrp/
kinubi
Chombo kikubwa cha pembe tatu chenye nyuzi nyingi zinazovutwa kwa vidole.
“An ancient golden harp stood in the corner of the hall.”
accordion
/əˈkɔːrdiən/
akodioni, kinanda cha kuvuta
Hukunjwa na kuvutwa kwa mikono ili kuingiza hewa inayotoa sauti.
“The street musician squeezed his accordion to play folk songs.”
harmonica
/hɑːrˈmɒnɪkə/
kinanda cha mdomo
Kifaa kidogo cha mfukoni kinachopigwa kwa kupuliza na kuvuta hewa.
“He kept a small harmonica in his jacket pocket.”
ukulele
/ˌjuːkəˈleɪli/
ukulele, kigitaa kidogo
Chombo kidogo chenye nyuzi nne asili yake ikiwa visiwa vya Hawaii.
“We sang cheerful beach songs around the campfire with a ukulele.”
banjo
/ˈbændʒoʊ/
banjo
Gitaa lenye umbo la duara linalotumika sana katika muziki wa kiasili.
“He learned fast country tunes on his five-string banjo.”
tambourine
/ˌtæmbəˈriːn/
tari, tari la mikono
Hutikiswa au kugongwa kwenye kiganja ili kutoa milio ya metali.
“The singer shook a tambourine to match the lively beat.”
xylophone
/ˈzaɪləˌfoʊn/
marimba
Hupigwa kwa migonge midogo kwenye vipande vya mbao vyenye urefu tofauti.
“Children love striking the wooden bars of a xylophone.”
cymbals
/ˈsɪm.bəlz/
matasa, sahani za ngoma
Sahani mbili za metali zinazogonganishwa pamoja kutoa mlio mkali.
“The percussionist clashed two brass cymbals together with force.”
triangle
/ˈtraɪæŋɡl/
pembeatatu
Kifaa cha chuma kinachopigwa kwa kijiti kidogo kutoa mlio wa kengele.
“Wait for the cue before you hit the small triangle.”
tuba
/ˈtjuːbə/
tuba
Chombo kikubwa zaidi cha shaba kinachotoa sauti nzito sana.
“Carrying that heavy tuba across the field was quite difficult.”
trombone
/trɑːmˈboʊn/
tromboni
Chombo cha shaba chenye bomba linalosogezwa mbele na nyuma kubadili noti.
“He extended the long slide of his brass trombone smoothly.”
recorder
/rɪˈkɔːrdər/
filimbi, fagio
Hupulizwa kwa mdomo huku vidole vikifunika matundu kubadili sauti.
“Many young students learn simple melodies on a plastic recorder.”
maracas
/məˈrɑː.kəz/
manyanga, kayamba za mkono
Vyombo viwili vyenye mbegu ndani vinavyotikiswa kufuata mdundo wa wimbo.
“Shake these colorful maracas along with the Latin dance rhythm.”
gong
/ɡɒŋ/
gongi, kigwele
Bapa kubwa la chuma linalopigwa kwa rungu na kutoa mwangwi mrefu.
“A deep crash echoed when he struck the bronze gong.”
/ˈɔːr.ɡən/
kinanda cha bomba, kinanda
Hutumiwa sana kanisani na hutoa sauti kupitia mabomba kwa kusukumwa na upepo.
“The old stone church has an impressive antique pipe organ.”
oboe
/ˈoʊboʊ/
oboe
Chombo cha mbao chenye ulimi wa pande mbili na sauti kali inayopenya.
“The orchestra tuned their pitch to the lead oboe note.”
bassoon
/bəˈsuːn/
basuni
Chombo kikubwa na kirefu cha mbao kinachotoa sauti nzito na tulivu.
“He plays the low bass parts on a wooden bassoon.”
mandolin
/ˌmændəˈlɪn/
mandolini
Chombo cha nyuzi chenye mgongo uliobonyea kama tunda la pea.
“She picked a fast traditional tune on her mandolin.”
lute
/luːt/
udi, kinubi cha zamani
Chombo cha kale cha nyuzi kilichotumika sana zamani barani Ulaya.
“The Renaissance player entertained royalty with his plucked lute.”
sitar
/ˈsɪtɑːr/
sitari
Chombo kirefu chenye asili ya India chenye nyuzi nyingi na mvumo wa kipekee.
“Master musicians play complex classical ragas on the sitar.”
bagpipes
/ˈbæɡˌpaɪps/
begipipi, zumari ya mfuko
Chombo cha asili cha Uskoti chenye mfuko wa hewa na mabomba kadhaa.
“A Scottish parade marched past to the sound of loud bagpipes.”
