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Small injuries in English, with pictures

This page teaches common words for minor cuts, marks, and pains on your body. Try describing a past minor hurt to practice using these terms naturally.

  1. sting

    sting

    /stɪŋ/

    A sharp, burning pain caused by an insect or a harsh chemical.

    “A bee gave me a painful sting on my arm.”

  2. bruise

    bruise

    /bruːz/

    A dark purple mark on the body after hitting a hard surface.

    “He got a dark bruise after falling off his bike.”

  3. blister

    blister

    /ˈblɪstər/

    A small fluid bubble under your skin caused by rubbing or heat.

    “These new tight shoes caused a blister on my heel.”

  4. burn

    /bɜːrn/

    Skin damage caused by touching fire, hot liquids, or extreme heat.

    “Be careful with that hot pan or you might burn yourself.”

  5. scar

    /skɑːr/

    A lasting line or mark on your body after a deep cut heals.

    “She has a small scar on her knee from childhood.”

  6. rash

    rash

    /ræʃ/

    An area of red, itchy spots that appears across the skin.

    “This soap gave him an itchy red rash on his neck.”

  7. swelling

    /ˈswɛlɪŋ/

    A puffy, larger area on a body part caused by extra fluid.

    “Put ice on your foot to reduce the painful swelling.”

  8. sprain

    /spreɪn/

    An injury to a joint, like the ankle or wrist, from twisting it too far.

    “Did you sprain your wrist during the basketball game?”

  9. splinter

    splinter

    /ˈsplɪntər/

    A tiny, sharp piece of wood or glass stuck inside the skin.

    “Use clean tweezers to pull that sharp splinter out.”

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